[BEST & NEW] Confluence Interview Questions and Answers

1.What are benefits of teamwork overworking individually on project?

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Well, teamwork is always a better approach and there is a nothing wrong to say that when more minds work on a similar project, the outcomes are always superior. The prime factor is one can notice the mistake of the others and can always give better suggestions on improving a final outcomes. Also, joint efforts always make sure of a fewer errors and quick results irrespective of a project. A good team can always make sure of time management and delivery of the projects without a deadline violation.

2.What should be features of a good collaboration software?

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Collaboration software is becoming extremely famous in the present scenario. They come with lot of features. Good collaboration software should be a reliable, user-friendly, as well as simple to use. In addition to this, it must be secure enough to be a trusted by an organization. Moreover, it must have compatibility with currently available technology or applications that are a must in any form of a business.

3.What sort of conflicts can be avoided by using a Confluence?

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Confluence is a famous application for teamwork. Although teamwork assures excellent outcomes in an every aspect, it is also true that there are a lot of conflicts and problems that can declare their presence. Confluence is capable to simply eliminate all such problems irrespective of their nature and source. Moreover, there are problems like human errors, glitches related to applications and so on that can also be eliminated with the tool.

4.What are tasks that a collaboration software can perform easily and how they are beneficial?

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Team Collaboration software can perform diverse array of tasks that are required to keep business processes reliably. In addition to this, it can always make sure of the productivity without compromising with anything. It can simply connect two various users irrespective of their location for sharing an ideas, information, managing business processes, and so on. Many time a project has various modules which are developed at various locations. Collaboration software is extremely helpful at such a stage as it can handle a lot of the tasks easily that are required for a same purpose.

5.In what way Confluence is a time, as well as cost-saving approach ?

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Confluence simply eliminates a need of making users visit or meet each other frequently when they are working on the similar project but are engaged in various departments or their location is geographically different. As ideas, discussions and other tasks can be managed simply through a confluence, it saves a lot of time and cost up to good extent. There are certain features that are regarded as best in each aspect.

6.What are benefits of the Confluence tool?

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• It saves a time and efforts.
• Cut down a chances of all the major errors.
• Avoids conflicts among resources.
• Powerful enough to trusted.
• Assures timely delivery of a project.

7.How will define a project that is generally accomplished within an organization?

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Any project is basically nothing but an array of tasks or activities that might need to be a performed in a series for creating the product or a service. It is basically not a regular activity but has a particular time limit for accomplishment as compared to other tasks in the business such as productivity. However, a business may engage in various projects, and under those aspects, it can be permanent task.

8.What exactly is a Project management?

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Each project has a team of a resources working on it. Managing a project basically means utilizing a right skills and knowledge at the right time using a right technology that can be in the form of various applications. The aim is to assure the final outcome should be also completed properly.

9.Can tell some important factors that need to be cared for when it comes to team collaboration? How do they matter?

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• Budget of a project.
• Quality of a final outcome.
• Scope of a project after accomplishment.
• An overall risks associated.
• Utilizing a resources.

10.Can activities related to the project be different while working on aproject in team collaboration?

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Yes, there are a certain activities that can be different. For example, planning often needs a lot of knowledge & skills up to a great extent. It is not always necessary that all activities need symmetrical efforts and knowledge. Some activities are simply identifiable while some not. Also, when it comes to an execution of activities, they may vary in terms of a required efforts.

11.What is basic aim of a Confluence tool?

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Well, basic aim of this tool is to simply a enable a remote users to jointly work on the project without facing any issue in processing, sharing, as well as management ofa raw data for project.

12.Name any factors that matter lot while working in the team?

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• Management capabilities of collaboration tool of a software.
• Processing of the coordinated tasks.

13.In a Confluence approach, how will make sure that every user has latest version of an ongoing project?

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With a Confluence, it is possible to simply made a workspace for the users. Data can simply be added in a same and everything is viewable, as well as accessible by all users or team members working on that project. Their physical location really doesn’t matter and in case any modifications are there to any of a files or data in that workstation, same is acknowledged to all the users. Thus they always have latest version of ongoing projects with them.

14.Whom call a stakeholder?

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Anyone whose interest is more affected due to the project an organization is working on can be considered stakeholder. While planning, as well as executing the project, an influence of stakeholders is one of the more significant factors that must be a paid special attention to.

15.How the projects, portfolio, and programs are the different from one another?

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Projects are generally undertaken due to the array of purposes that need to be fulfilled. On other side, a program is nothing but an array of projects that are generally managed in a explained manner to accomplish the sub-tasks of overall achievement. When it comes to a portfolio, it is a series of a programs, as well as projects with aim to help an organization finishing a goal with the high results.

16.How will explain a Lifecycle of a project?

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It is a quite true that any project has various modules especially when there is a big difference between the activities associated with the project. There are two modules that are generally called start and closing phase. Both these phases contribute to making project significant and are jointly considered as Lifecycle.

17.How can say baselines are associated with project?

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It is one of the more important tasks that are generally considered before an execution of any project in any organization. Basically, they are nothing but finalized version of each and every plan associated with the project. It is also helpful in a measuring project performance in future.

18.How will describe a project charter?

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It is basically a document that is related to execution of a task that generally required a team collaboration. In Confluence, it is largely matters. The overall authorization of all activities that are managed with a team collaboration is done based on this document. It also provides a clear information on outcomes that are associated with the project.

19.What are prime requirements for a confluence technology?

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Confluence is platform-independent approach and can easily run anywhere.

20.Can tell some risks that are associated with project that is accomplished with a Team Collaboration?

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It largely depends on a type of project. However, a few of them can be a technical glitches, organizational issues, internal, as well as an external factors influencing project.

21.What is mean by a term Scope Management? How does that matter in a Team Collaboration?

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Its primary aim is to create a hierarchical decomposition of a project into the important processes. In addition to this, a Scope management includes collecting useful requirements, verifying & explaining scope as well as managing the baselines in the proper manner. In team Collaboration, always makes sure of the improved productivity and better accomplishment of project.

22.What exactly do know about a milestone?

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While working in a team collaboration, tasks and responsibilities are be generally divided. When some objective or a small portion of the project is accomplished, it is a regarded as a milestone.

23.What exactly WBS stands for in a team collaboration or in a project management?

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It stands for a Work Breakdown Structure.

24.Name a few important approaches that are useful in a Scope Defining?

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• Analysis requirements.
• Value Engineering.
• Product Breakdown.
• Alternative analysis.
• System analysis.
• Value analysis.
• Brain Storming.
• Pair-wise comparison.

25.Can suggest some ways that can help in compressing a schedule or a project time in team collaboration?

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There are certain ways to finish this task and the ones that are widely regarded as a best are Fast Tracking of sub-tasks and Crashing. The aim of crashing is to enhance a schedule making based on a time slots available without enhancing a cost factor. On other side, Fast-tracking is an approach that makes sure of a quick selection of the activities or a sub-tasks from the available options to assure a quality outcomes.

26.What exactly do know about a effort variance?

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Efforts always plays a significant role while finishing a task through team collaboration. Variance in efforts or Effort Variance is a nothing but the difference in efforts estimated to a accomplish a task with the efforts that are actually required for a same. Special attention is to be paid to a performance of work to know if any variance is there.

27.How will define a Quality Control?

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It is basically a set of an inspections to ensure all requirements related to a quality are met. The primary aim is to eliminate all errors associated with task or a project.

28.In a team collaboration, how will define a RAID and how can say that it is important?

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RAID means a risks, assumptions, issues, as well as the dependencies. All these four factors largely matter while handling any project in a teamwork. The entire members of team working on a project must be familiar with them and must pay a special attention to keep up a pace all the time. All these factors can be largely influence an outcome of a project in case no special attention is paid to them.

29.Do think dedication and leadership are prime requirements in a team collaboration?

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Yes, it is a very much true. Unless a team members have no dedication and leadership, it is not possible for them to finish the most desired outcomes.

30.What exactly do know about the processes and process groups in a team collaboration? How do they matter?

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In a team collaboration, a process can simply be explained as a method of handling a task. It doesn’t just provide the information on actions to be taken into account but a right sequence in which they need to be followed. Groups or Process Groups are nothing but array of processes that are associated with the other activities of a project.

31.What do know about a Confluence tool?

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Confluence is the fully web-based corporate technology developed by company called Atlassian Software Company. Confluence can be developed with help of a JAVA programming language. Confluence tool is mainly used by the team to share the knowledge related to a product effectively and also help to collaborate with the other teams. The main purposes of using a confluences included are capturing project requirements, assign tasks to any specific users, and also helps the team to the manage calendars.

32.How does a Confluence, in opinion, help save time and money?

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Confluence simply gets rid of requirement for the users to routinely visit or meet when they are working on the similar project but are in separate departments or are located in a various places. Confluence can easily handle the ideas, conversations, and the other chores, which saves time and money to some extent. There are the some characteristics that are regarded as a best in all respects.

33.What are basic components of a Confluence architecture?

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• SNA services.
• Disambiguation engine.
• Rule base ontology.
• Assertions manager.
• Corpus, workspace services.

34.What are drawbacks of using a Confluence?

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• By using a Confluence, the scaling is problem. As products and product teams scale, managing artifacts across a trio and growing needs get harder.
• Several PMs and teams might customize a tools and workflow to their preferences which leads to the fragmented approach to product management which is not efficient in a long run.
• After some point can start feeling the pinching need for something built especially for the product management needs.

35.What Is Most Important Feature Of Java?

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Java is the platform independent language.

36.What Do Mean By a Platform Independence?

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Platform independence means that can write and compile a java code in one platform (eg Windows) and can executea class in any other supported platform eg (Linux,Solaris,etc).

37.Are Jvm’s Platform Independent?

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JVM’s are not a platform independent. JVM’s are platform specific run time implementation provided by a vendor.

38.What Jvm?

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JVM is a Java Virtual Machine which is run time environment for a compiled java class files.

39.What is the difference between A Jdk And A Jvm?

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JDK is a Java Development Kit which is for development purpose and it includes the execution environment also. But JVM is a purely run time environment and hence will not be able to compile a source files using a JVM.

40.What is pointer and Ddes java support pointers?

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Pointer is the reference handle to a memory location. Improper handling of pointers leads to a memory leaks and reliability problems hence Java doesn’t support a usage of pointers.

41.What is base class of all classes?

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42.What are the local variables?

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Local varaiables are those which are declared within the block of code like methods. Local variables should be an initialised before accessing them.

43.What are the instance variables?

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Instance variables are those which are explained at a class level. Instance variables need not be an initialized before using them as they are automatically initialized to the default values.

44.Can a source file contain more than a one class declaration?

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Yes a single source file can contain any number of the Class declarations but only one of a class can be declared as a public.

45.When will define a method as a static?

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When a method needs to be accessed even before a creation of the object of a class then and should declare a method as static.

46.What restriction imposed on a static method or a static block of code?

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A static method should not refer to the instance variables without creating instance and cannot use “this” operator to refer a instance.

47.What is importance of a static variable?

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Static variables are the class level variables where all objects of a class refer to the same variable. If one object changes a value then the change gets reflected in all objects.

48.Class C implements interface containing method M1 And M2 Declarations. Class C has provided implementation for method M2.Can create an object of class C?

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No not possible. Class C should provide an implementation for all methods in an Interface I. Since Class C didn’t provide the implementation for m1 method, it has to be declared as a abstract. Abstract classes can’t be an instantiated.

49.Why is interface be able to extend more than one interface but a class can’t extend more than a one class?

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Basically Java doesn’t allow a multiple inheritance, so a Class is the restricted to extend only one Class. But an Interface is a pure abstraction model and doesn’t have an inheritance hierarchy like classes.So an Interface is allowed to extend a more than one Interface.

50.What is externalizable?

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Externalizable is the Interface that extends Serializable Interface. And sends a data into the Streams in Compressed Format. It has a two methods, writeExternal(ObjectOuput out) and a readExternal(ObjectInput in)

51. What is a Jira?

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JIRA is problem tracking product or software tool developed by an Atlassian, commonly used for a bug tracking, project management and issue tracking; it is an entirely based on this three aspects.

52. What is a Workflow?

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Workflow is explained as a movement of the bug/issue through the various stages during its life-cycle:

• Created/Open.
• WIP ( Work In Progress).
• Completed/Closed.

53.List out a source control programs with which it integrates?

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It integrates with the source control programs like CVS, Git, Subversion, Clearcase, Visual SourceSafe, Mercurial, and Perforce.

54.Is it possible to access a Jira cloud site via a mobile device?

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Yes, it is possible to access a JIRA cloud site by a mobile device. And have to just use a URL of the JIRA cloud site in a mobile web browser.

55. What is cloning an issue?

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Cloning as issue allows to create a duplicate of original issue so that many employees can work on single issue within single project. The clone issue can be connected to a original issue. A clone problem holds following the information:

• Summary.
• Description.
• Assignee.
• Environment.
• Priority.
• Issue Type.
• Security.
• Reporter.
• Components, etc.

56.How security setting is helpful in a Jira?

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JIRA’S security setting restricts a access to issue to only those person who is allowed to work on issue or a member of a chosen security level. Security level of issue can be set either when an issue is created or when an issue is being edited.

57.Explain how can share an issue with the other users?

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Can email an issue by using a share option in a JIRA. And can also email the other JIRA users a link to an issue by sharing issue with them or by mentioning them in an issue’s Description or a Comment field.

58.Explain how can disable a mail notification for bulk operations?

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To disable a mail notification for a specific Bulk Operations, and have to de-select the “Send Notification” checkbox in a bulk operation wizard.

59. What is a schemes in Jira?

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Schemes are the major part of a JIRA configuration. It is the collection of configured values that can be used by one or more of JIRA project. For an instance, Notification Schemes, Permission Scheme, Issue Type Scheme, and so on. There are the total seven types of schemes.

60. What types of a post functions are carried out after transition is executed?

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• Adding the comment to an issue.
• Generating change history for the issue.
• Updating issue’s fields.
• Generating an event to trigger the email notifications.

61.What is a Maven?

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Maven is the project management and comprehension tool. Maven provides a developers for complete build lifecycle framework. Development team can automate a project’s build infrastructure in almost no time as a Maven uses a standard directory layout and also default build lifecycle.

62.What does it mean when say Maven uses a convention over configuration?

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Maven uses a Convention over Configuration which means developers are not need to create a build process themselves. Developers do not have to mention each configuration details.

63.What is a Pom?

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POM stands for a Project Object Model. It is fundamental Unit of Work in a Maven. It is an XML file. It always resides in a base directory of the project as a pom.xml. It contains an information about a project and various configuration details used by a Maven to build the project(s).

64.What is a Maven Artifact?

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An artifact is the file, usually a JAR that gets deployed to Maven repository. A Maven build produces a one or more artifacts, such as a compiled JAR and “sources” JAR.Every artifact has a group ID an artifact ID (just a name), and also version string. The three together uniquely identify an artifact. A project’s dependencies are specified as a artifacts.

65.Name a 3 build lifecycle Of a Maven?

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Clean: Cleans up artifacts created by a prior builds.

Default (or build): This is used to build application.

Site: Generates a site documentation project.

66.What is a Maven Build Lifecycle?

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A Build Lifecycle is the well explained sequence of phases which explain the order in which goals are to be executed. Here phase represents a stage in a life cycle.

67.What would command Mvn clean do ?

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This command removes a target directory with all build data before starting a build process.

68.What is goal in a Maven Terminology?

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A goal represents the specific task which contributes to a building and managing of a project. It may be bound to zero or more build the phases. A goal not bound to the any build phase could be executed outside of build lifecycle by a direct invocation.

69.What this command do Mvn clean dependency:copy-dependencies be package?

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This command will clean a project, copy the dependencies and package a project .

70.What is a build profile?

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A Build profile is the set of configuration values which can be used to set or override a default values of Maven build. Using the build profile, and can customize build for various environments such as a Production v/s Development environments.

71.Are android releases available in a Rom?

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No, Android is not yet available in the ROM format. Currently Android is installed by using the clean SD Card, and booted from there. It is booted by running the special application called ‘Haret.exe’ residing on SD Card which will terminate a Windows kernel and boot into Linux/Android. It can’t easily be run froma ROM because a) it’s too experimental to risk putting in ROM and then killing a device and b) WinMo does a some hardware initialisation that isn’t documented, but is needed before an Android can run.

72.What is a android runtime?

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Android includes the set of a core libraries that provides most of functionality available in a corelibraries of Java programming language. Each Android application runs in its own process, with its own instance of a Dalvik virtual machine. The Dalvik VM executes a files in a Dalvik Executable (.dex) format which is optimized for the minimal memory footprint.

73.Can write code for an android using C/c++?

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Android applications are written using a Java programming language.. The VM is a register-based, and runs classes compiled by the Java language compiler that have been transformed into a .dex format by included ?dx? tool.Android only supports the applications written using a Java programming language at this time.

74.What is ttl (time to live)? why is it required?

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TTL is value in data packet of an Internet Protocol. It communicates to a network router whether or not packet should be in a network for too long or discarded. Usually, data packets might not be transmitted to their intended destination within the stipulated period of time. The TTL value is a set by system default value which is 8-bit binary digit field in a header of the packet. The purpose of a TTL is, it would specify certain time limit in seconds, for transmitting a packet header. When a time is exhausted, a packet would be discarded.

75.How is a nine-patch image different from regular bitmap?

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It is the resizable bitmap resource that can be used for a backgrounds or the other images on the device. The NinePatch class permits drawing a bitmap in a nine sections. The four corners are be unscaled; a four edges are scaled in a one axis, and the middle is scaled in the both axes.

76.What is a sticky intent?

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Is there anyway to find if an Intent passed into the BroadcastReceiver’s onReceive is a result of a sticky Broadcast Intent, or if it was just sent.

77.User-generated Content: Report Abuse which is a better phone – The Iphone Or Droid?

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The iphone 4 is a better than any other phone. for one it is made out of a same material they use in a helicopter and train windows. Another thing is that are iphone has a better app market. with the over 300,000 apps it is far better than a droids 70,000. Also it comes with more accesories and has antenna to provide a better signal while a droid doesn’t. People say it has the bad connection but think not since have already used it. And last but not leats better than resolution. it may have smaller screen but still its graphics are the better.so it all depends on each one has its ups and its downs but i would go with the iphone 4 over any phone especially “all new droid x”.

78.How long does it take to build app?

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Depending on complexity and how quickly respond to us and could have an app built in about month.

79.Describe apk format.

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The APK file is a compressed an AndroidManifest.xml file, application code (.dex files), resource files, and other files. A project is the compiled into single .apk file.

80.Is a sim pin code working?

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It’s supposed to be working, yes, but if have ANY troubles please DISABLE SIM PIN in a WinMo .

81.Why do call it ant?

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The ant is an acronym of ”Another Neat Tool” according to the James Duncan Davidson. Ants are more small and can carry heavy weight. So as Job of an Apache ant. Its name is called a ANT.

82.What is build tool?

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A built tool is a software which is used to build a project, directory structure, copy necessary files to that directory ,compile files ,create jars, set path and class-path ,Build the documentation ,Validate a source code, deploy, debug, and run, clear workspace.

83.What are capabilities of ant?

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ANT tool is an extended by using a java classes. The configuration files are be XML-based. Every task of building directory tree is executed by using a object that implements the Task interface.ANT provides a cross-platform deployment that can run on any platform.

84.How explain ant property?

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A project can have a set of the properties .A property has a name and value .The name is more case sensitive and Properties are immutable this mean once set property its will not be change. Properties may be used in a value of a task attributes.

85.What is a dependency? How it is used into the ant? What is its use?

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Dependencies do something when complete it. In ant are using the dependencies by using an attribute “depends” .In this attribute have pass values for which a target depends .This mean first need to execute a target which is passed into this attribute.

86.How can create a jar using ant?

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To make a jar of the classes we need set target as jar. In this target need to make a directory in which jar will stored. Then need jar tag to make the jar .In this tag and have pass two attributes first is a name of destination directory and second one is the name of the base directory where our all class files are stored need a manifest to create the jar file. In manifest tag have pass two attributes first is name of the manifest file name and second is its value.

87.How can prepare project in ant?

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Can prepare project by making the build.xml as a build file and using following tag. Inside this tag have explained standard .

88.What is different between the ant and make?

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The most important difference between the Ant and Make is that Ant uses a XML to describe a build process and its dependencies, whereas Make uses its be Makefile format. By default an ant XML file is named build.xml.

89.How can set path path and classpath into ant build file?

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Ant does not need to set a class path.

90.Explain how to make an ant user interactive?

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The org.apache.tools.ant.input.InputHandler interface is used to implement a user input. To perform user input, the application creates InputRequest object and this object will be passed to an InputHandler. The user input will be rejected if it is invalid.The InputHandler interface has an exactly one method, by name handleInput(InputRequest request). This method throws the org.apache.tools.ant.BuildException, if input is invalid.

91.How would explain a concept of “infrastructure as code” (iac) ?

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It is a good idea to talk about an IaC as a concept, which is sometimes referred to as the programmable infrastructure, where infrastructure is perceived in a same way as any other code.

92.How is chef used as cm tool ?

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Chef is considered to be one of preferred industry-wide CM tools. Facebook is migrated its infrastructure and backend IT to a Chef platform, for example. Explain how Chef helps to avoid delays by an automating processes. The scripts are written in a Ruby. It can integrate with cloud-based platforms and alo configure new systems. It provides as many libraries for the infrastructure development that can later be deployed within software.

93.Why are the configuration management processes and tools important ?

Ans:

Talk about a multiple software builds, releases, revisions, and versions for every software or testware that is being developed. Move on to explain need for storing and maintaining data, keeping track of the development builds and simplified troubleshooting. Don’t forget to mention a key CM tools that can be used to the achieve these objectives. Talk about how tools are Puppet, Ansible, and Chef help in automating software deployment and configuration on a several servers.

94.What are the vagrant and its uses?

Ans:

• Vagrant used a virtual box as a hypervisor for virtual environments and in current scenario it is also supporting a KVM.
• Kernel-based Virtual Machine. Vagrant is the tool that can create and manage environments for the testing and developing software.

95.How devops is helpful to a developers ?

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To fixa bug and implement a new features quickly. It provides a clarity of the communication among team members.

96.What is most important thing devops helps us to achieve?

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The most important thing that are DevOps helps us achieve is to get changes into the production as quickly as possible while minimizing a risks in software quality assurance and also compliance. This is a primary objective of the DevOps.

97.What is the need for a devops?

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Instead of releasing a big sets of the features, companies are trying to see if small features can be transported to their customers through a series of a release trains. This has more advantages like a quick feedback from customers, better quality of the software etc.

98.What exactly do know about a release planning?

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It is basically common approach in a Bamboo.There are a certain features that make it simply the best approach. Rough estimations are generally done when it comes to a starting backlog. Everything is calculated in the points and everything in release a planning in the Bamboo is best on same.

99.Tell anything know about success factors of a atlassian bamboo?

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It is basically simple task to implement a tools but making the best use of this approach can be a more daunting time depending on a few factors. Something that matter the most is how frequently is commit the code.

100.How will treat failure in atlassian bamboo?

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Basically, chances for this are more less. However, in case it happens, a very first thing to consider is nothing by a running the default error detector in an Atlassian Bamboo. It is an accurate approach and most of time it simply indicates what is wrong in it. Next thing to pay attention to if there is specific node that is creating a blockage at network and annoying the traffic.