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Skills required to become a Full Stack Developer | All you need to know

Last updated on 28th Jan 2023, Artciles, Blog

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Prasanth Reddy (Java and Spring Boot Developer )

Prasanth Reddy is a Java and Spring Boot Developer with 4+ years of experience in Spring Boot, Swagger, Tomcat, Maven, Jenkins, Git, Postman, kubernetes, Docker, Hibernate. His blog helpful to students to get deep knowledge in Java 7/8, Spring Framework, Spring Boot.

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    • In this article you will get
    • What is a Full stack developer?
    • Client Software (Front End) vs. Server Software (Back End)
    • Skills of a full stack developer
    • Responsibilities of a full stack developer
    • Programming languages and tools of full stack
    • Personality traits of a full stack developer

What is a Full Stack Developer?

Full-stack web developers are proficient in both the front and back ends of website creation, much as the term “full stack” describes the whole of a programme for a computer system. The front end of a website includes all the parts that the customer or visitor can see.Building a web browser from scratch (By using JavaScript, jQuery, Angular, or Vue).Creating a server’s program (By using PHP, ASP, Python, or Node).A full stack developer works on all levels of an application’s infrastructure.

Full Stack Developer skills

Client Software (Front End) vs. Server Software (Back End)

Client Software (Front End):

A website’s “front end,” or the area of the site that users see and interact with, is the focus of front-end development. Front-end developers are responsible for the overall look and feel of a programme and its user interface. Websites are more successful when they look professional and perform properly, and front-end developers play a crucial role in making sure that happens for each and every visitor. Web front-end developers often utilise CSS, JavaScript, and HTML since they are the requisite languages for creating a functional website. You’ll see some examples of languages used in the text below.

Server Software (Back End):

The front end of a website refers to the visual elements and navigation, whereas the back end refers to the underlying structure. It doesn’t matter how well-designed and well-functioning a website is, if it has nothing to say to its visitors. Some of the most widely used languages for back-end development are PHP, Python, and CSS.When creating databases for the web, PHP is often used in tandem with SQL. The data in this database is used by the front-end HTML files. Without realising it, you are most likely interacting with these languages every time you read the news or update your social media accounts. As more and more data is stored on a website, a database becomes more crucial.

Skills of a full stack developer

Once you have an understanding of what a full stack developer performs, you can go on to learning the skills necessary to become one.

Front-end system frameworks and Programming languages:

HTML & CSS:

HyperText Markup Language Screens formatting is controlled by hypertext markup language. Paragraphs, headers, pop-ups, and other forms may be applied to the text. There are usually tags involved, each of which assigns a particular meaning to the content inside the document.

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a way to apply uniform formatting and presentation rules to a variety of HTML elements and other online components. This adds a decorative touch to the website’s content.

JavaScript:

It’s a very effective client-side programming language that’s often used to improve the user experience. It provides access to several frameworks and libraries, including React, Angular, Vue, and JQuery. A full stack developer must be well-versed in all of these languages and frameworks.

Frameworks and technologies for the backend:

JS.Node is an open-source, cross-platform runtime environment that enables developers to construct server-side tools and JavaScript apps. Knowledge of the fundamental command line, such as npm (Node Package Manager), is required.Java, in particular, was designed from the bottom up to be operated on the server. Python is the most widely used language. It’s adaptable and simple to use. Backend development is done using Python frameworks such as Django and Flask. Django is a high-level Python web framework that allows for the quick building of websites. It is free and open-source, and it has a large and active user community.When it comes to backend development in Windows systems, many people favour C#.PHP, Perl, and Ruby are some more programming languages.

Database Administration Systems:

A full-stack developer creates code that does relational mapping to get data from a database. MySQL, SQL SERVER and PostgreSQL, MongoDB, and Oracle Database are some prominent DBMS. Understanding how they function is essential.

Version Management:

Version control systems aid in the management of project files and the tracking of the user’s whole history. Git, Github, and Subversion are popular.

Git aids in the management of project files:

It preserves a record of anything the user has worked on in the past. GitHub is a web-based version control system that uses Git. The user may examine the code of others, discover flaws or mistakes, and even offer improvements.

Platforms for Web Hosting:

Web hosting systems enable you to place your product on a cloud service provider, allowing us to access it over the internet. Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud Platform, Heroku, and Microsoft Azure are among the most popular.

Responsibilities of a full stack developer

  • Front-end development requires the ability to create interactive user interfaces using HTML/CSS and JavaScript frameworks and tools.
  • Design the application’s backend; he must be able to construct a solid backend architecture to get data from the servers.
  • Creating databases and servers – These systems must be able to withstand disruptions and operate indefinitely.
  • Ensuring Cross-Platform Compatibility – Applications must operate efficiently on various operating platforms, including Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux.
  • Depending on the architecture of the programme, the developer is responsible for API generation. These APIs provide essential functions such as retrieving data from the server.
  • Fulfill all technical and consumer specifications – The developer must be able to create responsive apps that meet customer specifications and maintain their interest.

Programming languages and Tools of full stack

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is the coding language used to create websites. A full-stack developer’s knowledge of HTML is crucial for creating intuitive and powerful user interfaces.This style sheet language, CSS, is used to apply formatting to HTML markup. A full-stack developer’s knowledge of CSS is crucial for creating visually appealing and intuitive websites and apps.Bootstrap is the most popular CSS framework for making responsive and mobile-friendly websites.

Create dynamic, user-friendly websites using JavaScript, a computer language used to create dynamic online applications. Full-stack developers need strong JavaScript skills to build dynamic and user-friendly websites and apps.HTML DOM — When you load an HTML page, the browser creates a Document Object Model of the page. To put it simply, the HTML DOM is an object model for the HTML language. Pieces of items that can:

  • Properties may be accessed by all HTML elements.
  • Any HTML element may have an associated method.
  • Events are a feature of all HTML components.

Python is the most popular language for writing code that runs on servers. Machine learning, data analysis, and even the back end of websites are just some of the many fields that might benefit from this flexible language.What follows is a list of the most popular tools used by full-stack developers to improve productivity and quality.

  • Backbone
  • The Code Editor, Visual Studio
  • WebStorm
  • Slack
  • Electron
  • TypeScript
  • CodePen
  • GitHub
Tools used by Full stack developer

Personality traits of a full stack developer

There are several character attributes that might help you do well as a Full Stack developer. Some of the most important ones are as follows:

  • You have the ability to find solutions.
  • Finding answers to issues, no matter how large or little, is something you take pleasure in doing. You are continuously thinking of new and better ways to do things.
  • You have excellent communication skills, which is a major plus.
  • You are an excellent communicator, equally at ease writing and speaking to an audience. You have the ability to communicate technical ideas to others who are not experts in the field.
  • You have ingenuity.
  • You have a knack for tracking down any data, people, or equipment you may want. If you need assistance, you don’t hesitate to ask for it.
  • You are a really well-organised person.
  • You have excellent time management skills, allowing you to maintain tabs on a number of different tasks at once. You have a method for keeping everything related to your job in order, so you can quickly locate any given piece of information.

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